{"id":185,"date":"2024-10-20T21:53:01","date_gmt":"2024-10-20T13:53:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.imesl.eu.org\/?p=185"},"modified":"2024-10-20T21:53:39","modified_gmt":"2024-10-20T13:53:39","slug":"kali-linux-web-%e6%b8%97%e9%80%8f%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95%e7%a7%98%e7%b1%8d-%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%80%e7%ab%a0-%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-kali-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wp.imesl.eu.org\/?p=185","title":{"rendered":"Kali Linux Web \u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u79d8\u7c4d \u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0 \u914d\u7f6e Kali Linux"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0 \u914d\u7f6e Kali Linux<\/h1>\n
\n

\u4f5c\u8005\uff1aGilberto Najera-Gutierrez<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\n

\u8bd1\u8005\uff1a\u98de\u9f99<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\n

\u534f\u8bae\uff1aCC BY-NC-SA 4.0<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u7b80\u4ecb<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u6d89\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u51c6\u5907\u6211\u4eec\u7684 Kali \u4ee5\u4fbf\u80fd\u591f\u9075\u5faa\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u4e2d\u7684\u79d8\u7c4d\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u673a\u5efa\u7acb\u5e26\u6709\u5b58\u5728\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684 Web \u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u3002<\/p>\n

1.1 \u5347\u7ea7\u548c\u66f4\u65b0 Kali<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb Web \u5e94\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u6211\u4eec\u62e5\u6709\u6240\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u79d8\u7c4d\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u4f7f Kali \u548c\u5b83\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u4fdd\u6301\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51c6\u5907<\/h3>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u4ece Kali \u5df2\u7ecf\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u5e26\u6709\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u6765\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u4e2d\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4e3a 2.0\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece https:\/\/www.kali.org\/downloads\/ \u4e0b\u8f7d live CD \u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

\u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h3>\n

\u4e00\u65e6\u4f60\u7684 Kali \u5b9e\u4f8b\u80fd\u591f\u542f\u52a8\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u4e0b\u5217\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n

  1. \u4ee5 root \u767b\u5f55 Kali\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5bc6\u7801\u662f toor\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e26\u53cc\u5f15\u53f7\u3002\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528su<\/code>\u6765\u5207\u6362\u5230\u8be5\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5982\u679c\u559c\u6b22\u4f7f\u7528\u666e\u901a\u7528\u6237\u800c\u4e0d\u662f root \u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u7528sudo<\/code>\u6765\u6267\u884c\u5355\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n

  2. \u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \u8fd0\u884capt-get update<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u8fd9\u4f1a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5305\uff08\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u5de5\u5177\uff09\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n

    apt-get update\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \n
    \n\n
    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n
    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n
  4. \n
    \u4e00\u65e6\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u4e0b\u5217\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5c06\u975e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5305\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u7248\u3002<\/p>\n
    apt-get upgrade\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \n
    \n\n
    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n
    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n
  5. \u5f53\u88ab\u8be2\u95ee\u662f\u5426\u7ee7\u7eed\u65f6\uff0c\u6309\u4e0bY<\/code>\u5e76\u6309\u4e0b\u56de\u8f66\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
  6. \n
    \u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5347\u7ea7\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u952e\u5165\u4e0b\u5217\u547d\u4ee4\u5e76\u6309\u4e0b\u56de\u8f66\uff1a<\/p>\n
    apt-get dist-upgrade\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \n
    \n\n
    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n
    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n
  7. \u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u65b0\u4e86 Kali \u5e76\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u4e86\u7ee7\u7eed\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n
    \u8fd9\u4e2a\u79d8\u7c4d\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u4e86\u66f4\u65b0\u57fa\u4e8e Debian \u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u6bd4\u5982 Kali\uff09\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u9996\u5148\u4ee5update<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\u8c03\u7528apt-get<\/code>\u6765\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5728\u6240\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5305\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u5217\u8868\u3002\u4e0b\u8f7d\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5305\u4e4b\u540e\uff0cdist-update<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\u4e0b\u8f7d\u548c\u5b89\u88c5upgrade<\/code>\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5305\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u5185\u6838\u548c\u5185\u6838\u6a21\u5757\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
    \n
    \u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5047\u8bbe Kali \u5df2\u7ecf\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u7535\u8111\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5b83\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8981\u8df3\u8fc7\u79d8\u7c4d\u201c\u5b89\u88c5 VirtualBox\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u201c\u4e3a\u6b63\u5e38\u901a\u4fe1\u914d\u7f6e\u865a\u62df\u673a\u201d\u914d\u7f6e Kali VM \u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u9009\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
    \u66f4\u591a<\/h3>\n
    \u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 Metasploit \u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u79d8\u7c4d\u4e4b\u540e\u6267\u884c\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u547d\u4ee4\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n
    msfupdate \n<\/code><\/pre>\n
    1.2 \u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u8fd0\u884c OWASP Mantra<\/h2>\n
    OWASP\uff08\u5f00\u653e Web \u5e94\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u9879\u76ee\uff0chttps:\/\/www.owasp.org\/\uff09\u4e2d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c06 Mozilla FIrefox \u4e0e \u5927\u91cf\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63d2\u4ef6\u7528\u4e8e\u5e2e\u52a9\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8005\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u6d4b\u8bd5 Web \u5e94\u7528\u7684 bug \u6216\u5b89\u5168\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u79d8\u7c4d\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5728 Kali \u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5 OWASP Mantra\uff08http:\/\/www.getmantra.com\/\uff09\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u5b83\uff0c\u5e76\u67e5\u770b\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u5927\u591a\u6570 Web \u5e94\u7528\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u90fd\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e26\u6709\u4e00\u7ec4\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u6765\u6267\u884c\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u3002OWASP Mantra \u5305\u542b\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u63d2\u4ef6\u6765\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
      \n
    • \u55c5\u63a2\u548c\u62e6\u622a HTTP \u8bf7\u6c42<\/p><\/li>\n
    • \u8c03\u8bd5\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4ee3\u7801<\/p><\/li>\n
    • \u67e5\u770b\u548c\u4fee\u6539 Cookie<\/p><\/li>\n
    • \u6536\u96c6\u5173\u4e8e\u7ad9\u70b9\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4fe1\u606f<\/p><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \u51c6\u5907<\/h3>\n
      \u5e78\u8fd0\u7684\u662f\uff0c OWASP Mantra \u9ed8\u8ba4\u5305\u542b\u4e8e Kali \u7684\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u6211\u4eec\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u65b0\u5305\u5217\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n
      apt-get update\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
      \u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h3>\n
        \n
      1. \n
        \u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\u5e76\u6267\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n
        apt-get install owasp-mantra-ff\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
        \n
        \n\n
        <\/div>\n<\/div>\n
        <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n
      2. \n
        \u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8bbf\u95ee\u83dc\u5355\uff1aApplications | 03 - Web Application Analysis | Web Vulnerability Scanners | owasp-mantra-ff<\/code>\u6765\u9996\u6b21\u542f\u52a8 Mantra\u3002\u6216\u8005\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4e0b\u5217\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
        owasp-mantra-ff\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
        \n
        \n\n
        <\/div>\n<\/div>\n
        <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n
      3. \n
        \u5728\u65b0\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb OWASP \u56fe\u6807\u4e4b\u540e\u70b9\u51fbTools<\/code>\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u5230\u6240\u6709 OWASP Mantra \u5305\u542b\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n
        \n
        \n\n
        <\/div>\n<\/div>\n
        <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n
      4. \u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5728\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u7ae0\u8282\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u53e6\u89c1<\/h3>\n
        \u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u5bf9 Mantra on Chromium \uff08MOC\uff09\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f Mantra \u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u66ff\u4ee3\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e Chromium \u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u3002\u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u5b83\u53ea\u5bf9 Windows \u53ef\u7528\uff1ahttp:\/\/www.getmantra.com\/mantra-on-chromium.html\u3002<\/p>\n
        1.3 \u914d\u7f6e Iceweasel \u6d4f\u89c8\u5668<\/h2>\n
        \u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22 OWASP Mantra\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 Firefox \u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u76f8\u5173\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002Kali Linux \u5305\u542b\u4e86 Iceweasel\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a Firefox \u7684\u53d8\u4f53\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u770b\u770b\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u5b83\u4e0a\u9762\u5b89\u88c5\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h3>\n
          \n
        1. \n
          \u6253\u5f00 Iceweasel \u5e76\u8bbf\u95eeTools | Add-ons<\/code>\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u622a\u56fe\u8fd9\u6837\uff1a<\/p>\n
          \n
          \n\n
          <\/div>\n<\/div>\n
          <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n
        2. \n
          \u5728\u641c\u7d20\u6846\u4e2d\uff0c\u8f93\u5165tamper data<\/code>\u5e76\u6309\u4e0b\u56de\u8f66\u3002<\/p>\n
          \n
          \n\n
          <\/div>\n<\/div>\n
          <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n
        3. \u5728Tamper Data<\/code>\u63d2\u4ef6\u4e2d\u70b9\u51fbInstall<\/code>\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
        4. \n
          \u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\u4f1a\u5f39\u51fa\uff0c\u8be2\u95ee\u6211\u4eec\u63a5\u53d7 EULA\uff0c\u70b9\u51fbAccept and Install...<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n
          \n
          \u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u542f\u4f60\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u7279\u5b9a\u63d2\u4ef6\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/li>\n
        5. \u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u641c\u7d22\u6846\u4e2d\u641c\u7d22cookies manager+<\/code>\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
        6. \u5728cookies manager+<\/code>\u63d2\u4ef6\u4e2d\u70b9\u51fbInstall<\/code>\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
        7. \u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u641c\u7d22Firebug<\/code>\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
        8. \u641c\u7d22\u548c\u5b89\u88c5Hackbar<\/code>\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
        9. \u641c\u7d22\u548c\u5b89\u88c5HTTP Requester<\/code>\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
        10. \u641c\u7d22\u548c\u5b89\u88c5Passive Recon<\/code>\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n
          \u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728 Web \u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9 Web \u5e94\u7528\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u597d\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n
            \n
          • Cookies Manager+<\/code>\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63d2\u4ef6\u5141\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u67e5\u770b\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4fee\u6539\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4ece\u5e94\u7528\u53d7\u5230\u7684 Cookie \u7684\u503c\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
          • Firebug<\/code>\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u4efb\u4f55 Web \u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u5fc5\u9700\u54c1\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u7f51\u9875\u7684\u5185\u5d4c\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668\u3002\u5b83\u4e5f\u5728\u4f60\u5bf9\u9875\u9762\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4fee\u6539\u65f6\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
          • Hackbar<\/code>\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u503c\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u6216\u91cd\u5199\u5b8c\u6574\u7684 URL\u3002\u5728\u624b\u52a8\u68c0\u67e5\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6267\u884c\u6ce8\u5165\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5f88\u9891\u7e41\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
          • Http Requester<\/code>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u80fd\u6784\u9020 HTTP \u94fe\u63a5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec GET\u3001POST \u548c PUT \u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u89c2\u5bdf\u6765\u81ea\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u54cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
          • Passive Recon<\/code>\uff1a\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u83b7\u5f97\u5173\u4e8e\u7f51\u7ad9\u88ab\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u516c\u5171\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u67e5\u8be2 DNS \u8bb0\u5f55\u3001WHOIS\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u641c\u7d22\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u90ae\u4ef6\u5730\u5740\u3001\u94fe\u63a5\u548c Google \u4e2d\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u8005\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
          • Tamper Data<\/code>\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63d2\u4ef6\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8bf7\u6c42\u7531\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u53d1\u9001\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6355\u83b7\u4efb\u4f55\u5230\u8fbe\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u4e86\u5728\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5f15\u5165\u5e94\u7528\u8868\u5355\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u5b83\u5230\u8fbe\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u524d\u4fee\u6539\u5b83\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
            \u66f4\u591a<\/h3>\n
            \u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u63d2\u4ef6\u540c\u6837\u5bf9 Web \u5e94\u7528\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8005\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n
              \n
            • XSS Me<\/li>\n
            • SQL Inject Me<\/li>\n
            • FoxyProxy<\/li>\n
            • iMacros<\/li>\n
            • FirePHP<\/li>\n
            • RESTClient<\/li>\n
            • Wappalyzer<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
              1.4 \u5b89\u88c5 VirtualBox<\/h2>\n
              \u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7b2c\u56db\u7bc7\u79d8\u7c4d\uff0c\u4f1a\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5efa\u7acb\u865a\u62df\u673a\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\u5b83\u6765\u5b9e\u65bd\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528 VirtualBox \u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u4e3b\u673a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u79d8\u7c4d\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u88c5 VirtualBox \u4ee5\u53ca\u4f7f\u5b83\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
              \u51c6\u5907<\/h3>\n
              \u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5728 Kali \u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u4efb\u4f55\u4e1c\u897f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u786e\u4fdd\u6211\u4eec\u62e5\u6709\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5305\u5217\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n
              apt-get update\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
              \u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h3>\n
                \n
              1. \n
                \u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u5b9e\u9645\u5b89\u88c5 VirtualBox\uff1a<\/p>\n
                apt-get install virtualbox\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                \n
                \n\n
                <\/div>\n<\/div>\n
                <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n
              2. \n
                \u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5728\u83dc\u5355\u4e2d\u5bfb\u627e VirtualBox\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbf\u95eeApplications | Usual applications | Accessories | VirtualBox<\/code>\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u66ff\u4ee3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u7ec8\u7aef\u8c03\u7528\u5b83\uff1a<\/p>\n
                virtualbox\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                \n
                \n\n
                <\/div>\n<\/div>\n
                <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                \u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd0\u884c\u4e86 VirtualBox \u5e76\u4e14\u5df2\u7ecf\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u914d\u7f6e\u865a\u62df\u673a\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n
                \u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n
                VirtualBox \u5141\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684 Kali \u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u901a\u8fc7\u865a\u62df\u5316\u8fd0\u884c\u591a\u4e2a\u4e3b\u673a\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b83\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6765\u6302\u8f7d\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002\u5e76\u540c\u65f6\u8fd0\u884c\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u53ea\u8981 Kali \u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u5141\u8bb8\u3002<\/p>\n
                \u66f4\u591a<\/h3>\n
                \u865a\u62df\u673a\u6269\u5c55\u5305\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86 VirtualBox \u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\u9644\u52a0\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 USB 2.0\/3.0 \u652f\u6301\u548c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u684c\u9762\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece https:\/\/www.virtualbox.org\/wiki\/Downloads \u4e0b\u8f7d\u3002\u5728\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u53cc\u51fb\u5b83\uff0cVirtualBox \u4f1a\u505a\u5269\u4f59\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n
                \u53e6\u89c1<\/h3>\n
                \u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u9009\u9879\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff1a<\/p>\n
                  \n
                • VMware Player\/Workstation<\/li>\n
                • Qemu<\/li>\n
                • Xen<\/li>\n
                • KVM<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                  1.5 \u521b\u5efa\u6f0f\u6d1e\u865a\u62df\u673a<\/h2>\n
                  \u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u521b\u5efa\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u6258\u7ba1 Web \u5e94\u7528\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u5e94\u7528\u6765\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u63d0\u5347\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6280\u5de7\u3002<\/p>\n
                  \u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u53eb\u505a OWASP BWA\uff08 Broken Web Apps\uff09\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684 Web \u5e94\u7528\u7684\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u4e3a\u6267\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u6d4b\u8bd5\u800c\u5efa\u7acb\u3002<\/p>\n
                  \u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h3>\n
                    \n
                  1. \n
                    \u8bbf\u95ee http:\/\/sourceforge.net\/projects\/owaspbwa\/files\/\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684.ova<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5728\u672c\u4e66\u5199\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u662fOWASP_Broken_Web_Apps_ VM_1.1.1.ova<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n
                    \n
                    \n\n
                    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n
                    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n
                  2. \u7b49\u5f85\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u6253\u5f00\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p><\/li>\n
                  3. \n
                    VirtualBox \u7684\u5bfc\u5165\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6253\u7b97\u4fee\u6539\u673a\u5668\u540d\u79f0\u6216\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u53cc\u51fb\u503c\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u547d\u540d\u4e3avulnerable_vm<\/code>\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4f7f\u5269\u4f59\u9009\u9879\u4fdd\u6301\u9ed8\u8ba4\u3002\u70b9\u51fbImport<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n
                    \n
                    \n\n
                    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n
                    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n
                  4. \u5bfc\u5165\u9700\u8981\u82b1\u8d39\u4e00\u5206\u949f\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\u663e\u793a\u5728 VirtualBox \u7684\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u9009\u4e2d\u5b83\u5e76\u70b9\u51fbStart<\/code>\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
                  5. \n
                    \u5728\u673a\u5668\u542f\u52a8\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u88ab\u8be2\u95ee\u767b\u5f55\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u8f93\u5165root<\/code>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u767b\u5f55\u540d\uff0cowaspbwa<\/code>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
                    \n
                    \n\n
                    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n
                    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                    \u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n
                    OWASP BWA \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u5411\u5b89\u5168\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\u548c\u7231\u597d\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u5168\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u653b\u51fb\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u5e76\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u5229\u7528 Web \u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u4fee\u590d\u548c\u9632\u6b62\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002<\/p>\n
                    \u8fd9\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u5305\u542b\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684 Web \u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u4e8e PHP\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u4e8e Java\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u4e8e .NET \u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5df2\u77e5\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 WordPress \u6216 Joomla\u3002<\/p>\n
                    \u53e6\u89c1<\/h3>\n
                    \u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8c08\u8bba\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8457\u540d\u7f51\u7ad9\u542b\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6b64\u7c7b\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5b83\u662f VulnHub\uff08https:\/\/ www.vulnhub.com\/<\/code>\uff09\u3002\u5b83\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u89e3\u51b3\u4e00\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\u5e76\u63d0\u5347\u4f60\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
                    \u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e9b\u79d8\u7c4d\u4f7f\u7528\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff1a bWapp Bee-box\u3002\u5b83\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece VulnHub \u4e0b\u8f7d\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.vulnhub.com\/entry\/bwapp-beebox-v16,53\/\u3002<\/p>\n
                    1.6 \u83b7\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u865a\u62df\u673a<\/h2>\n
                    \u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u6267\u884c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4eba\u653b\u51fb\uff08MITM\uff09\u548c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u653b\u51fb\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u53e6\u4e00\u53f0\u865a\u62df\u673a\u6765\u5411\u5df2\u7ecf\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53d1\u9001\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u79d8\u7c4d\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u4e0b\u8f7d Microsoft Windows \u865a\u62df\u673a\u5e76\u5bfc\u5165\u5230 VirtualBox \u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
                    \u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h3>\n
                      \n
                    1. \u9996\u5148\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7ad9\u70b9 \u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
                    2. \n
                      \u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5728 Win7 \u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 IE8\u3002<\/p>\n
                      \n
                      \n\n
                      <\/div>\n<\/div>\n
                      <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n
                    3. \u6587\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u538b\u5b83\u3002\u8bbf\u95ee\u5b83\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
                    4. \u53f3\u51fb\u5b83\u5e76\u70b9\u51fbExtract Here<\/code>\uff08\u89e3\u538b\u5230\u6b64\u5904\uff09\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
                    5. \n
                      \u89e3\u538b\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6253\u5f00.ova<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u5bfc\u5165\u5230 VirtualBox \u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
                      \n
                      \n\n
                      <\/div>\n<\/div>\n
                      <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n
                    6. \n
                      \u73b0\u5728\u542f\u52a8\u65b0\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff08\u540d\u4e3aIE8 - Win7<\/code>\uff09\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
                      \n
                      \n\n
                      <\/div>\n<\/div>\n
                      <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                      \u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n
                      Microsoft \u5411\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u865a\u62df\u673a\u6765\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684 Windows \u548c IE \u7248\u672c\u4e0a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e26\u6709 30 \u5929\u7684\u514d\u8d39\u8bb8\u53ef\uff0c\u8fd9\u8db3\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
                      \u4f5c\u4e3a\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8005\uff0c\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u4f4d\u4e8e\u591a\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c Web \u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u6765\u548c\u4e92\u76f8\u901a\u4fe1\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u4f7f\u7528\u4efb\u4f55\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\/\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8bbe\u65bd\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u4e3a\u6210\u529f\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u505a\u51c6\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n
                      \u53e6\u89c1<\/h3>\n
                      \u5bf9\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u548c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u5df2\u7ecf\u6784\u5efa\u597d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u65f6\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u4fbf\uff0c\u4f60\u603b\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.virtualbox.org\/manual\/\u3002<\/p>\n
                      1.7 \u4e3a\u6b63\u5e38\u901a\u4fe1\u914d\u7f6e\u865a\u62df\u673a<\/h2>\n
                      \u4e3a\u4e86\u80fd\u591f\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u865a\u62df\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4f4d\u4e8e\u76f8\u540c\u7f51\u6bb5\u5185\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5c06\u5e26\u6709\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\u653e\u5230\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u5b83\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5728 VirtualBox \u4e2d\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u5728 Kali \u4e2d\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ca\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u865a\u62df\u673a\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u66b4\u9732\u7ed9\u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/p>\n
                      \u51c6\u5907<\/h3>\n
                      \u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6253\u5f00 VirtualBox \u5e76\u4e14\u5b9d\u6f0f\u6d1e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u865a\u62df\u673a\u90fd\u5173\u95ed\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
                      \u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h3>\n
                        \n
                      1. \u5728 VirtualBox \u4e2d\u8bbf\u95eeFile | Preferences… | Network<\/code>\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
                      2. \u9009\u62e9Host-only Networks<\/code>\u6807\u7b7e\u9875\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
                      3. \u70b9\u51fb+<\/code>\u6309\u94ae\u6765\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
                      4. \n
                        \u65b0\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\uff08vboxnet0<\/code>\uff09\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u7a97\u53e3\u4f1a\u5f39\u51fa\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\uff0c\u9009\u9879\u7f51\u7edc\u5e76\u70b9\u51fb\u7f16\u8f91\u6309\u94ae\u6765\u7f16\u8f91\u5b83\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
                        \n
                        \n\n
                        <\/div>\n<\/div>\n
                        <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n
                      5. \u5728\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5b83\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u4f60\u7684\u672c\u5730\u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u4fdd\u7559\u9ed8\u8ba4\u3002\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u6539\u5b83\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u5b83\u4e3a\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u4fdd\u7559\u7684\u7f51\u6bb5\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 10.0.0.0\/8\u3001172.16.0.0\/12\u3001192.168.0.0\/16\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
                      6. \u5408\u7406\u914d\u7f6e\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u70b9\u51fbOK<\/code>\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
                      7. \u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u914d\u7f6e\u6f0f\u6d1e\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff08vulnerable_vm\uff09\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u5b83\u5e76\u8bbf\u95ee\u5b83\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
                      8. \u70b9\u51fbNetwork<\/code>\u5e76\u4e14\u5728Attached to:<\/code>\u4e0b\u62c9\u83dc\u5355\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9Host-only Adapter<\/code>\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
                      9. \u5728Name<\/code>\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9vboxnet0<\/code>\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
                      10. \n
                        \u70b9\u51fbOK<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n
                        \n
                        \n\n
                        <\/div>\n<\/div>\n
                        <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n
                      11. \u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff08IE8 - Win7<\/code>\uff09\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u7b2c\u4e03\u6b65\u5230\u7b2c\u5341\u6b65\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
                      12. \u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u4e24\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u542f\u52a8\u4e24\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
                      13. \n
                        \u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u770b\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\uff1a\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\u5e76\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n
                        ifconfig\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                        \n
                        \n\n
                        <\/div>\n<\/div>\n
                        <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n
                      14. \u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u62e5\u6709\u53eb\u505avboxnet0<\/code>\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u9002\u914d\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5b83\u7684 IP \u5730\u5740\u4e3a 192.168.56.1\u3002\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4f60\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
                      15. \n
                        \u767b\u5f55 vulnerable_vm \u5e76\u68c0\u67e5\u9002\u914d\u5668eth0<\/code>\u7684 IP \u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n
                        ifconfig \n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
                      16. \n
                        \u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u8bbf\u95ee\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e3b\u673aIE8 - Win7<\/code>\u3002\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u5e76\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n
                        ipconfig \n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
                      17. \n
                        \u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u62e5\u6709\u4e86\u4e09\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u7684 IP \u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n
                          \n
                        • 192.168.56.1 \uff1a\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a<\/li>\n
                        • 192.168.56.102 \uff1avulnerable_vm<\/li>\n
                        • 192.168.56.103 \uff1aIE8 – Win7<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
                        • \n
                          \u4e3a\u4e86\u6d4b\u8bd5\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6253\u7b97\u4ece\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u4e2d ping \u4e24\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n
                          ping -c 4 192.168.56.102 \nping -c 4 192.168.56.103\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \n
                          \n\n
                          <\/div>\n<\/div>\n
                          <\/div>\n<\/div>\n
                          ping \u4f1a\u53d1\u9001 ICMP \u8bf7\u6c42\u7ed9\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5e76\u7b49\u5f85\u56de\u590d\u3002\u8fd9\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u4e24\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
                        • \u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e24\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u505a\u76f8\u540c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u6765\u68c0\u8f66\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u53f0\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
                        • \n
                          IE8 – Win7 \u865a\u62df\u673a\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u54cd\u5e94 ping\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a Win7 \u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e0d\u54cd\u5e94 ping\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u68c0\u67e5\u8fde\u63a5\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece Kali \u4e3b\u673a\u4f7f\u7528arping<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n
                          arping –c 4 192.168.56.103\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                          \u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n
                          \u4ec5\u6709\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u662f\u865a\u62df\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u50cf LAN\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u4ec5\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u8bbf\u95ee\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u6240\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u66b4\u9732\u7ed9\u5916\u90e8\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7f51\u7edc\u4e5f\u4e3a\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u865a\u62df\u9002\u914d\u5668\u6765\u548c\u865a\u62df\u673a\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u7f51\u6bb5\u90a3\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n
                          \u4f7f\u7528\u6211\u4eec\u521a\u521a\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u4e8c\u8005\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ddf Kali \u4e3b\u673a\u901a\u4fe1\uff0cKali \u4f1a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u653b\u51fb\u4e3b\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n
                          1.8 \u4e86\u89e3\u6f0f\u6d1e VM \u4e0a\u7684 Web \u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n
                          OWASP BWA \u5305\u542b\u8bb8\u591a Web \u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5176\u5185\u90e8\u542b\u6709\u5e38\u89c1\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u6280\u5de7\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u5b83\u5c1d\u8bd5\u590d\u5236\u78b0\u5de7\u542b\u6709\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\uff0c\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
                          \u8fd9\u4e2a\u79d8\u7c4d\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u63a2\u7d22 vulnerable_vm\uff0c\u5e76\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e9b\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
                          \u51c6\u5907<\/h3>\n
                          \u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u542f\u52a8\u6211\u4eec\u7684 vulnerable_vm\uff0c\u5e76\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6e\u5b83\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528 192.168.56.102 \u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b83\u7684 IP \u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n
                          \u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h3>\n
                            \n
                          1. \n
                            vulnerable_vm \u542f\u52a8\u540e\uff0c\u6253\u5f00 Kali \u4e3b\u673a\u7684 Web \u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5e76\u8bbf\u95eehttp:\/\/192.168.56.102<\/code>\u3002\u4f60\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6240\u5305\u542b\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5e94\u7528\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n
                            \n
                            \n\n
                            <\/div>\n<\/div>\n
                            <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n
                          2. \u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u8bbf\u95eeDamn Vulnerable Web Application<\/code>\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
                          3. \n
                            \u4f7f\u7528admin<\/code>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u540d\uff0cadmin<\/code>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5de6\u8fb9\u7684\u83dc\u5355\uff1a\u83dc\u5355\u5305\u542b\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a\u7206\u7834\u3001\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u3001SQL \u6ce8\u5165\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u5b83\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0cDVWA \u5b89\u5168\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u4e8e\u914d\u7f6e\u6f0f\u6d1e\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff08\u6216\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff09\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n
                            \n
                            \n\n
                            <\/div>\n<\/div>\n
                            <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n
                          4. \u767b\u51fa\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u4e3b\u9875\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
                          5. \n
                            \u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u70b9\u51fbOWASP WebGoat.NET<\/code>\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2a .NET \u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u4ee3\u7801\u6ce8\u5165\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u548c\u52a0\u5bc6\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u5b83\u4e5f\u542b\u6709 WebGoat Coins Customer Portal\uff0c\u5b83\u6a21\u62df\u4e86\u5546\u5e97\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5229\u7528\u548c\u6f0f\u6d1e\u8bc6\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n
                            \n
                            \n\n
                            <\/div>\n<\/div>\n
                            <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n
                          6. \u73b0\u5728\u8fd4\u56de\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u4e3b\u9875\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
                          7. \n
                            \u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u5728\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u8da3\u5e94\u7528\u662f BodgeIt\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e JSP \u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u5546\u5e97\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5b83\u62e5\u6709\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u5165\u8d2d\u7269\u8f66\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u5e26\u6709\u9ad8\u7ea7\u9009\u9879\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u4e3a\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u51c6\u5907\u7684\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u5355\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u767b\u5f55\u8868\u5355\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6ca1\u6709\u5230\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u5f15\u7528\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5df1\u627e\u5b83\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n
                            \n
                            \n\n
                            <\/div>\n<\/div>\n
                            <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n
                          8. \u6211\u4eec\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u79d8\u7c4d\u4e2d\u4e0d\u80fd\u6d4f\u89c8\u6240\u6709\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5728\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u4eec\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                            \u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n
                            \u4e3b\u9875\u4e0a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e3a\u516d\u7ec4\uff1a<\/p>\n
                              \n
                            • \u8bad\u7ec3\u5e94\u7528\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u5206\u4e3a\u51e0\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6216\u653b\u51fb\u6280\u5de7\u3002\u4ed6\u5b83\u4eec\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5305\u542b\u6559\u7a0b\u3001\u89e3\u91ca\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
                            • \u771f\u5b9e\u7684\uff0c\u5185\u90e8\u542b\u6709\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u5c31\u50cf\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff08\u5546\u5e97\u3011\u535a\u5ba2\u6216\u793e\u4ea4\u7f51\u7edc\uff09\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u51fa\u4e8e\u8bad\u7ec3\u76ee\u7684\u5728\u5185\u90e8\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
                            • \u771f\u5b9e\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u65e7\uff08\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff09\u7248\u672c\uff1a\u771f\u662f\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u65e7\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 WordPress \u548c Joomla \u542b\u6709\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u8bc6\u522b\u6280\u5de7\u975e\u5e38\u5b9e\u7528\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
                            • \u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u505a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6f0f\u6d1e\u626b\u63cf\u5668\u7684\u57fa\u51c6\u7ebf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
                            • \u6f14\u793a\u9875\u9762\/\u5c0f\u5e94\u7528\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c0f\u5e94\u7528\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u4e00\u4e9b\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u51fa\u4e8e\u6f14\u793a\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n
                            • OWASP \u6f14\u793a\u5e94\u7528\uff1aOWASP AppSensor \u662f\u4e2a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5b83\u6a21\u62df\u4e86\u793e\u4ea4\u7f51\u7edc\u5e76\u542b\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u4f1a\u8bb0\u5f55\u4efb\u4f55\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5f88\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u7ed5\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b89\u5168\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7f51\u7edc\u5e94\u7528\u9632\u706b\u5899\u3002<\/p><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                              \u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0 \u914d\u7f6e Kali Linux \u4f5c\u8005\uff1aGilberto Najera-Gutierrez \u8bd1\u8005\uff1a\u98de\u9f99 \u534f\u8bae […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-185","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fakegeek"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.imesl.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/185","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.imesl.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.imesl.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.imesl.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.imesl.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=185"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/wp.imesl.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/185\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":210,"href":"https:\/\/wp.imesl.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/185\/revisions\/210"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.imesl.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=185"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.imesl.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=185"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.imesl.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=185"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}